On September 24, 2023, global brokerage HSBC made headlines by upgrading its rating on India from ‘neutral’ to ‘overweight,’ projecting a Sensex target of ₹94,000 by 2026. This bold move reflects a growing confidence in the Indian market, driven by favorable government policies and a reassessment of valuations.
Valuation Concerns Alleviated
HSBC’s analysts believe that concerns regarding India’s market valuations have diminished significantly. The brokerage noted that while earnings growth expectations might see slight declines, the overall valuation landscape is no longer a deterrent for investors. This shift is attributed to the Indian government’s proactive policies, which are increasingly viewed as supportive for equities.
Resilience Amid Foreign Fund Withdrawals
Despite significant withdrawals by foreign funds over the past year, local investors have shown remarkable resilience. The Indian market has underperformed during this period, yet domestic investors have remained steadfast, indicating a strong underlying confidence in the market’s potential. HSBC emphasized that most foreign funds are currently lightly positioned, suggesting that there is room for growth as conditions stabilize.
Minimal Impact from US Tariffs
In a broader context, HSBC assessed the potential impact of US tariffs on Indian companies, concluding that most listed firms would not be significantly affected. This perspective is crucial as it alleviates fears surrounding international trade tensions, allowing investors to focus on domestic growth drivers.
Global Market Dynamics
While foreign investors have been net sellers across Asia this year—typically a negative signal for regional stock markets—HSBC remains optimistic about India’s prospects. The brokerage pointed out that while valuations in the region are elevated, they are not excessive. With retail investors holding approximately $22 trillion in cash, a gradual reallocation to stocks could provide a much-needed boost to the market.
Sector-Specific Insights
HSBC’s report also highlighted interest in sectors like artificial intelligence (AI) in Japan, Korea, and Taiwan. These markets are experiencing crowded trades, particularly in Korea and Taiwan, where investor enthusiasm is palpable. However, the brokerage cautioned that while corporate governance remains a long-term positive theme in Japan and Korea, it may not be sufficient to drive markets independently.
ASEAN Market Sentiment
In contrast, investor confidence in the ASEAN region is currently low, with political uncertainties dominating headlines in countries like Thailand and Indonesia. HSBC noted that fiscal prudence is becoming increasingly important in Indonesia following a recent cabinet reshuffle, which could impact market dynamics.
Current Market Trends
As HSBC’s optimistic outlook for India unfolds, the broader market is experiencing fluctuations. The Nifty index fell for the third consecutive day, closing at a one-week low of 25,084. Both Nifty and Bank Nifty have been making lower highs and lower lows, signaling potential weakness. Despite this, Bank Nifty managed to close above its previous high, although it struggled to surpass the 100-day moving average.
Foreign and Domestic Institutional Investors
The stance of foreign institutional investors (FIIs) remains cautious, with long positions in index futures at just 13.79%. Their trading behavior has been inconsistent, alternating between buying and selling. After two days of selling, FIIs purchased stock futures worth ₹786 crore, indicating a potential shift in sentiment.
Global Market Performance
On the global front, US markets are showing strength, with the Dow Jones and S&P 500 reaching new intraday highs. In the commodities market, gold and silver prices have surged, with gold hitting ₹114,100 ($3,825) and silver reaching ₹135,700. The recent spike in gold prices—up ₹5,000 in just three days—highlights the ongoing volatility in global markets.
Conclusion
HSBC’s upgrade of India’s market rating to ‘overweight’ signals a renewed confidence in the country’s economic prospects. With a projected Sensex target of ₹94,000 by 2026, the brokerage’s analysis underscores the importance of domestic policies and investor resilience. As global market dynamics continue to evolve, India’s potential for growth remains a focal point for both local and international investors.